Recommended Vaccine Schedule for kittens and cats

Introduction: Why Vaccines Matter for Your Cat

Vaccinating your cat is one of the simplest, most effective ways to ensure a long, healthy, and happy life for your feline friend. Vaccines protect against dangerous diseases that can spread quickly among cats—and, in some cases, to humans. In Jordan, where both indoor and outdoor cats are common and access to veterinary care is improving, understanding the right vaccine schedule is essential for every responsible pet owner.

If you’re a new kitten parent, a seasoned cat lover, or just someone who’s been “adopted” by a neighborhood stray, this guide will walk you through the latest, science-backed recommendations. We’ll cover which vaccines are essential (core), which are optional (non-core), when to vaccinate kittens and adult cats, and what special considerations apply in Jordan.

What Are Core and Non-Core Vaccines?

Core Vaccines: The Must-Haves

Core vaccines are recommended for every cat, regardless of whether they’re indoor, outdoor, or somewhere in between. These vaccines protect against diseases that are widespread, highly contagious, and often fatal. In Jordan (and globally), the main core vaccines for cats are:

• FVRCP: A combination vaccine that protects against:
  • Feline Viral Rhinotracheitis (herpesvirus)
  • Calicivirus
  • Panleukopenia (feline distemper)
• Rabies: A fatal disease that affects the nervous system and can be transmitted to humans. Rabies vaccination is required by law in many countries, including Jordan.

Why are these core? Because these diseases are common, deadly, and can affect any cat—yes, even that pampered indoor Persian who only leaves the house for spa days at the vet.

Non-Core Vaccines: The Lifestyle Choices

Non-core vaccines are given based on your cat’s lifestyle, environment, and risk of exposure. These include:

• Feline Leukemia Virus (FeLV): Recommended for kittens and cats who go outdoors or live with FeLV-positive cats.
• Bordetella bronchiseptica: For cats in crowded environments (shelters, catteries, boarding).
• Chlamydophila felis: For multi-cat households or where chlamydia has been a problem.

Your veterinarian will help you decide if your cat needs these based on their unique situation. If your cat’s idea of adventure is knocking over your coffee mug, they may not need all the non-core vaccines. But if they’re the neighborhood socialite, it’s worth considering extra protection.

Vaccine Schedule Table: Names, Timing, and Booster Intervals

Table Notes:

• “At risk” means outdoor cats, cats in multi-cat homes, or those exposed to unvaccinated cats.
• Always consult your veterinarian for a personalized schedule.
• Some vaccines (like FVRCP) may be combined in a single injection for convenience.

Kittens start their FVRCP series at 6–8 weeks, with boosters every 3–4 weeks until they’re about 16–20 weeks old. Rabies is given at 12–16 weeks, depending on local law. FeLV is recommended for all kittens and for adults at risk. Non-core vaccines like Bordetella and Chlamydophila are only needed in special situations. Adult cats get boosters at 1 year, then every 1–3 years, depending on the vaccine and their lifestyle.

Kitten Vaccination Schedule: Giving Your Kitten the Best Start

Why Start Early?

Kittens are born with some immunity from their mother’s milk, but this fades quickly—usually by 6–8 weeks of age. That’s when they become vulnerable to serious diseases. The goal of early vaccination is to close the “immunity gap” and build strong, lasting protection.

Step-by-Step Kitten Vaccine Timeline

6–8 Weeks:

• First FVRCP shot (protects against rhinotracheitis, calicivirus, panleukopenia).

10–12 Weeks:

• Second FVRCP shot.
• First FeLV shot (if at risk).

14–16 Weeks:

• Third FVRCP shot.
• Second FeLV shot (if at risk).
• Rabies vaccine (required by law in Jordan).

16–20 Weeks:

• Final FVRCP booster (some protocols extend to 20 weeks for extra protection).

1 Year After Initial Series:

• FVRCP booster.
• Rabies booster.
• FeLV booster (if at risk).

Why so many shots? Because kittens’ immune systems are still developing, and maternal antibodies can interfere with vaccines. Multiple doses ensure your kitten is fully protected.

Titer Testing: Is My Kitten Protected?

Some owners worry about “over-vaccinating.” Titer testing is a blood test that checks your kitten’s immunity to certain diseases. It’s not a replacement for the initial vaccine series but can help decide if boosters are needed later on.

Adult Cat Booster Schedule and Titer-Based Protocols

Keeping Immunity Strong

After the first-year booster, adult cats need regular boosters to maintain immunity. The frequency depends on the vaccine, your cat’s lifestyle, and local regulations.

• FVRCP: Every 1–3 years (most indoor cats can go 3 years; outdoor cats may need annual boosters).
• Rabies: Every 1–3 years, depending on the vaccine used and Jordanian law.
• FeLV: Annually for at-risk cats (outdoor, multi-cat homes, or those exposed to FeLV-positive cats).
• Bordetella/Chlamydophila: Annually, but only if your cat is at risk (boarding, shelters, etc.).

Titer Testing for Adult Cats Titer testing is gaining popularity as a way to avoid unnecessary boosters. It measures your cat’s antibody levels to see if they’re still protected. If titers are high, your vet may recommend skipping a booster. This is especially useful for senior cats or those with health issues.

Pro tip: Not all vaccines have reliable titer tests (rabies and FeLV are exceptions), so always consult your vet.Pro tip: Not all vaccines have reliable titer tests (rabies and FeLV are exceptions), so always consult your vet.

Local Disease Prevalence and Risks in Jordan

What Diseases Are Common in Jordan?

• Rabies: Still present in Jordan, especially in stray and feral animals. Rabies vaccination is required by law for all cats and dogs, and proof is needed for travel or boarding.
• Feline Panleukopenia (Distemper): Highly contagious and often fatal, especially in kittens. Outbreaks can occur in shelters and among unvaccinated cats.
• Calicivirus and Herpesvirus: Cause upper respiratory infections, common in multi-cat environments and among strays.
• FeLV: Prevalence is lower in strictly indoor cats but higher among outdoor and community cats.
• Bordetella and Chlamydophila: Less common, but outbreaks can happen in shelters, catteries, and boarding facilities.

Why does this matter?

Because even indoor cats in Jordan can be exposed to these diseases—through open windows, other pets, or contaminated objects. Outdoor cats and those in multi-cat homes are at higher risk.

Access to Veterinary Care in Jordan: Clinics and Resources

Contact 962vet.com

Rabies: It’s Not Just About Your Cat

Rabies is a fatal disease that can be transmitted from animals to humans. In Jordan:

• Rabies vaccination is required by law for all cats and dogs.
• Proof of rabies vaccination is needed for travel, boarding, and sometimes even for adoption.
• Import/export: To bring a cat into Jordan, you must show proof of rabies vaccination given at least 30 days before arrival and no more than 12 months prior. Microchipping is also required.

Why so strict?

Because rabies is a public health threat. Vaccinating your cat protects your family, your neighbors, and the wider community.

Vaccine Safety, Side Effects, and Counseling Owners

Are Cat Vaccines Safe?

Yes! Modern cat vaccines are thoroughly tested and have an excellent safety record. Most cats experience no side effects at all. When reactions do occur, they are usually mild and short-lived:

• Mild lethargy or sleepiness
• Low-grade fever
• Soreness or swelling at the injection site

Serious reactions (like facial swelling, vomiting, or difficulty breathing) are rare—less than 1 in 200 cats experience any adverse event, and most are mild.

Keeping Track of Vaccinations

• Vaccination record: Keep a physical or digital record of all vaccines, including dates and types.
• Reminders: 962Vet offer SMS or email reminders for upcoming boosters.
• Travel: Always carry your cat’s vaccination certificate when traveling or boarding.

What If My Cat Misses a Booster?

Don’t panic! Call your vet to reschedule. Depending on how much time has passed, your cat may need to restart the series or just get a booster.

Special Situations: Pregnant Cats, Immunocompromised Cats, Feral and Shelter Cats

Pregnant and Nursing Cats

• Vaccination during pregnancy is generally avoided unless absolutely necessary.
• Plan ahead: Vaccinate before breeding to ensure both mother and kittens are protected.

Immunocompromised Cats

• Special care: Cats with chronic illnesses or weakened immune systems may need a modified vaccine schedule.
• Killed (inactivated) vaccines are preferred over live vaccines in these cases.
• Titer testing can help determine if boosters are needed.

Feral and Shelter Cats (TNR Programs)

• Trap-Neuter-Return (TNR) cats should receive at least one dose of rabies and FVRCP vaccines during surgery.
• Boosters: Not always possible for feral cats, but even a single dose provides significant protection.
• Shelters: Follow the same core vaccine schedule as pet cats, with extra attention to quarantine and hygiene.

Travel, Boarding, and Pre-Boarding Vaccine Requirements

Traveling With Your Cat (Local and International)

• Rabies and FVRCP vaccines are required for travel to and from Jordan.
• Microchip: Must be implanted before vaccination for international travel.
• Health certificate: Needed within 10–14 days of travel, signed by a licensed vet.
• Import permit: Required for pets entering Jordan as cargo.

Tip: Start the process early—some countries require a rabies titer test, which can take weeks.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What are the core vaccines for cats in Jordan?

Core vaccines include FVRCP (protects against feline viral rhinotracheitis, calicivirus, and panleukopenia) and rabies. These are recommended for all cats, regardless of lifestyle.

When should kittens get their first vaccines?

Kittens should start their FVRCP series at 6–8 weeks of age, with boosters every 3–4 weeks until 16–20 weeks. Rabies is given at 12–16 weeks, per local law.

How often do adult cats need boosters?

Most adult cats need FVRCP and rabies boosters every 1–3 years, depending on their lifestyle, vaccine type, and local regulations.

What are non-core vaccines, and does my cat need them?

Non-core vaccines (like FeLV, Bordetella, and Chlamydophila) are given based on risk. Outdoor cats, those in multi-cat homes, or cats in boarding/shelter environments may need these.

Is rabies vaccination required by law in Jordan?

Yes. Rabies vaccination is legally required for all cats and dogs in Jordan. Proof is needed for travel, boarding, and sometimes adoption.

Are vaccines safe for cats?

Yes. Most cats experience no side effects. Mild reactions (sleepiness, soreness) are common and resolve quickly. Serious reactions are rare.

What if my cat misses a booster?

Contact your vet. Depending on how much time has passed, your cat may need to restart the series or just get a booster.

Do indoor cats need vaccines?

Absolutely. Indoor cats can still be exposed to diseases through open windows, other pets, or contaminated objects. Core vaccines are essential for all cats.

What vaccines are required for boarding or travel?

Most boarding facilities require up-to-date FVRCP and rabies vaccines. For international travel, rabies and FVRCP are required, along with a microchip and health certificate.

Conclusion: Protecting Your Cat, Your Family, and Your Community

Vaccinating your cat isn’t just a box to tick—it’s a loving, responsible act that protects your pet, your family, and your neighbors. In Jordan, where disease risks are real and access to care is improving, following the recommended vaccine schedule is the best way to ensure your cat lives a long, healthy, and drama-free life (well, except for the occasional 3 a.m. zoomies).

If you have questions, Contact Us at 962vet.com . We’re your best ally in navigating vaccine choices, schedules, and any special needs your cat may have. And remember: a little poke today means a lot more purrs tomorrow.